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N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP)

CAS 872-50-4 C5H9NO

CAS number
872-50-4
EC number
212-828-1
Formula
C5H9NO
Molar mass
99.13 g/mol
Appearance
Clear colourless to pale-yellow liquid, mild amine odour; hygroscopic; water-miscible.
HS code
2933.79

NMP is a high-boiling aprotic solvent with exceptional solvency, central to Li-ion battery electrode manufacture and aramid-fiber spinning — and a REACH-restricted reproductive toxicant handled under exposure controls. Ehlinar sources technical, battery and pharma grades.

Applications

Li-ion batteriesCathode slurry solvent for PVDF binder (N₂-blanketed battery grade)
PetrochemicalsExtraction of butadiene/aromatics and gas treating
Advanced fibersAramid (Kevlar/Twaron) spinning solvent
CoatingsPaint and coating stripper
ElectronicsPhotoresist and microelectronics cleaning

Grades & packaging

Technical ≥99.5%, high-purity electronic/battery grade ≥99.9% (low water <200 ppm, low metals), and pharma grade.

  • 200–225 kg steel drums
  • IBC
  • ISO tanks
  • Bulk (N₂-blanketed for battery grade)

Also known as

1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone · N-methylpyrrolidone · m-Pyrol

Frequently asked questions

Is NMP still available given the REACH restriction?
Yes — it remains available under REACH worker-exposure controls (and US EPA TSCA limits on some uses). It must be handled in closed systems with PPE.
What makes battery grade different from technical grade?
Battery grade needs very low water and metals and ≥99.9% purity for Li-ion electrode slurries.
How is it handled safely?
As a Repr. 1B substance: closed systems, ventilation, appropriate PPE and no skin contact. Reference the SDS.

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Figures and identifiers here are compiled from public references and provided for general information; they are indicative, not a specification. See all products.