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Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO)

CAS 67-68-5 C2H6OS

CAS number
67-68-5
EC number
200-664-3
Formula
C2H6OS
Molar mass
78.13 g/mol
Appearance
Clear colourless liquid, faint garlic note; freezes ~18.5 °C; hygroscopic.
HS code
2930.90

DMSO is a highly polar aprotic solvent that dissolves an unusually wide range of compounds and penetrates skin — used from organic synthesis to cryopreservation and electronics. Ehlinar sources industrial through pharmacopoeial grades.

Applications

Chemical synthesisPolar aprotic reaction solvent (SN2, Finkelstein)
Pharma & biotechPenetration enhancer, topical vehicle and cell cryopreservation
Life sciencePCR and molecular-biology solvent
ElectronicsPaint/photoresist stripping and TFT-LCD processing
AgrochemicalsFormulation solvent

Grades & packaging

Technical/industrial ≥99.7%, ACS reagent, pharmacopeial USP/EP, and spectroscopy/electronic grades ≥99.9%.

  • 250 kg steel/HDPE drums
  • IBC (~1200 kg)
  • ISO tanks
  • Bulk (heated in cold climates)

Also known as

Methylsulfinylmethane · Methyl sulfoxide · DMSO · Demasorb · Domoso

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between industrial and USP DMSO?
It is the same molecule; USP/EP grade certifies water, assay and heavy-metals limits for medical and cryopreservation use.
My drum solidified — is it spoiled?
No. DMSO freezes at 18.5 °C. Warm it gently to re-liquefy; there is no loss of quality.
How should it be handled?
Keep sealed (it is hygroscopic), select gloves appropriate for a skin-penetrating solvent, and keep away from acid chlorides and strong oxidisers.

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Figures and identifiers here are compiled from public references and provided for general information; they are indicative, not a specification. See all products.